National Novel Writing Month

john hasslerI wish Jon Hassler were still alive.

That’s all I can think of these past few days as I’ve been rereading North of Hope, my favorite of his novels. Hassler lived in Minnesota his whole life, and taught at Saint John’s University in Collegeville from 1980 until his retirement. He was born in 1933 like my father-in-law, and they were classmates and roommates at St. John’s, graduating in 1955. In fact, seeing this picture at left, it always surprises me how much he looks like my father-in-law.

North of Hope, written in 1990, is, I believe, his best work, and a great American Catholic novel. I first read it when Hassler died in 2008, and since then I’ve come to know this place much more deeply. I’m surprised by how little I knew when I wrote a reflection about him for this blog in 2008. Reading the novel now, I see that Hassler put into it everything he knew. The novel is relentlessly chronological, beginning with the protagonist Frank Healy as a high school student in 1950, meeting the girl of his dreams, Libby Girard. Frank’s mother died when he was ten, and the priest’s housekeeper told Frank that her last words were this: “I want Frank to become a priest.” But most of the novel is set later, when Father Frank Healy asks to be transferred back to his hometown and the dramas– personal and professional– he faces there.

The town where the novel is set, Linden Falls, is an amalgamation of all Hassler’s Minnesota towns, but especially the Brainerd area and the Bemidji area. The characters’ adult lives are intertwined with the lives of Native Americans, as in Bemidji. One of the towns the high school football team plays is Gopher Prairie, the fictional name of Sauk Centre in Sinclair Lewis’s Main Street. Linden Falls also plays (and loses to) teams in Staggerford, another of Hassler’s fictional towns. Frank lives along the Badbattle River, based on the Sauk River, which flowed through my front yard in Cold Spring and flows through other Hassler novels as well.

north of hope coverI’ve been rereading this book in preparation for National Novel Writing Month (nanowrimo), which is November. My friend Grant Faulkner, who also got me to write 100-word stories, runs the thing. To date, according to their website, there are 39,733 people signed up to write novels in November 2013. Grant had an excellent article on the New York Times blog this week. It might make you want to write a novel, too! He also said he cracked up when I told him “I already spent five years writing a bad novel in the 1990s. It would be good to get it over with in one month.” But of course, I want to write a better-than-good novel. And I wish I could ask Jon Hassler some things.

But since I can’t, I’m trying to learn from his book instead. And the first thing I know is that I can’t structure my novel this way. There are three time periods for my novel: 1956, 1970-74, and 2004. I was born in 1964. I arrived in Central Minnesota in 2005. I am an outsider here and, in many ways, I have not lived any of the story I want to tell. In other words, it is fiction.

I don’t know the things that Hassler knew, about candling eggs and the relationship between the egg man and the grainery owner, how dealing in eggs feminized you, how the egg man didn’t have his own chickens but bought eggs from all the women in the surrounding area.  I didn’t grow up in the time of the Latin Mass in a place where everyone was taught by nuns. Still, that’s part of the story I want to tell.

But being an outsider allows me to see clearly, perhaps, or at least to choose what is interesting to me and might be interesting to other readers. I know lots of little things, because this is a very storied place. And so I will have to stay in 2004, or 2008, and dip back into those two pasts, and hopefully I know enough to tell a good story and tell it true.

As you can tell, I have a bit of a head start on this novel. I have 10-20 files in my computer, about 100 pages, all rippling out to dead ends or high cliffs. And it is time to sit down and write straight through. I don’t know where it will go. But I do know my protagonist, and I know some of her friends. Last night my husband asked me if I had a model for my main character. I said: “Oh, she is me.” He was surprised. I said, “She’s definitely me. Even though her life doesn’t much resemble mine.”

I think it’s a good sign.

During November, I’m not going to take a break from the blog, but I’m going to write shorter pieces and almost entirely about this writing process. Wish me luck.

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The Art of The Saint John’s Bible– complete!

ASJBCCompleteI believe one of the very highest highlights of my writing life so far has been to open a book that I wrote (published last week), The Art of The Saint John’s Bible: The Complete Reader’s Guide, and read this blurb by Sister Wendy Beckett, the contemplative British nun (hermit) who does art series for the BBC.

“In The Saint John’s Bible the art, plentiful and beautiful, is not there as decoration or even as illustration: it is there to illuminate, to light up Holy Scripture from within. It is sacred art, focused intently on Sacred Revelation. Susan Sink’s magnificent book is above all a biblical book. She leads us into every section of the Bible, puts it in context for us, and makes clear how the art springs from and refers back to a salvific meaning. It is a book almost impossible to comprehend; it does not ask us to comprehend. What it does ask is that we open our minds and hearts and allow the Word of God, written, drawn, and painted, to transform us. These pages are not for mere reading. They are for lectio divina, as befits a Benedictine book.”

I know Sister Wendy is given to hyperbole, but it was still nice to read!

Over the past seven years, I’ve been lucky to be involved with The Saint John’s Bible project at Saint John’s University here in Collegeville, Minnesota. When I first started working for the Liturgical Press in 2006, the editor, Peter Dwyer, asked me if I would be interested in writing a guide that would give some background and insight into the techniques and texts behind the illuminations of The Saint John’s Bible.

This was right up my alley. I love art and I love the bible, and this gave me the opportunity to consider both. Over the years, as the volumes of The Saint John’s Bible were finished, I worked with the art, the text, commentaries and answers to specific questions by theologian Michael Patella, OSB, (chair of the theological side of the project) and Donald Jackson (artist, calligrapher and art director of the project), to write slim volumes that introduced people to the art and work.

From the beginning, this work felt imbued with the Holy Spirit. As I wrote, the Scripture was written on my heart. The images are there, too. For example, last Sunday’s Gospel was the story of Dives and Lazarus, and I can’t hear the passage without seeing the image created by Donald Jackson of Lazarus being carried by angels to heaven, and Abraham peering over the edge at Dives where he squirms in the flames. In my imagination, Adam and Eve are no longer only drawn by Milton’s poetry but include images of the faces of African children, reflecting back the joy and innocence, the dance of creation.

The volumes of The Saint John’s Bible were completed out of order: first Gospels and Acts, then Pentateuch, Psalms, Prophets, Wisdom Books, Historical Books and, finally, Letters and Revelation. So this past year I began again, starting with Genesis and moving through to Revelation. In some cases I was revisiting individual pieces and essays, but in many ways I was experiencing the project from beginning to end, with all the art and themes in mind. Because it is a Christian bible, I was aware of the “salvific” message throughout. But more than anything, what I am aware of when I read and write about The Saint John’s Bible is that our God is a creative God. We are created in God’s image to create.

I continue to give occasional introductory talks and day retreats on The Saint John’s Bible, and it is always a fruitful time for me. I have a lot of enthusiasm for these texts and images! And so I hope that this work will never be quite completely complete.

This book is available for purchase from amazon and the publisher: http://litpress.org. Or you can order it from me directly on this site’s books page

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Eating the Garden

cauliflower aug 1I am not a big garden journal keeper. At the beginning of the year, I try to record the dates that I planted everything, inside the house and out. I draw up my garden plan so that I can rotate the plants to different beds next year. I keep a list of my seed orders. At the end of the year I write an account of what did well and what I might want to try the following year. I do this mostly because I have a horrible memory. One thing that will go on this year’s account is the way I lost track of the pepper plants. Last night I stuffed what I thought were jalapenos, only to discover they had no kick at all, and so were just small (green) paprikas! And I ended up with four Thai rooster pepper plants, when really, one is enough. (Though I only thought too late that I should have dried some of those and ground them for hot pepper, too!)

This year, I also decided to try writing a poem about the garden. And here it is, a litany.

Eating the Garden

We began with arugula and other delicate leaves
that went limp when we washed them, from the windowsill.
In the cold frame the young greens stayed young
and the spinach froze, and we brushed off the snow into May.
Then with one day’s sudden warmth, the spinach bolted.
We cut the emerging asparagus stalks at their cold roots.
We pulled up rhubarb and made bars, then made jam.
We pulled too soon the wispy parsnips, pale from winter sleep,
to make room for chard and carrots and the kale that is with us still.
We ate radishes, fried in a pan, with their greens.
We ate the peas in their pods, peas snapped, peas shelled.
We ate the curly lettuce, the tender lettuce, and the romaine heads.
We ate the beets and their greens (greens, always greens).
We roasted and sliced and pureed the beets into bright pink pesto.
We wondered what comes next, tired of greens.
We hungered for cucumbers and watched the bees in the blossoms.
We made dressings, bought fancy vinegar, bought buttermilk.
We ate carrots, then, and broccoli. We ate beans.
The onions lay down and the garlic ripened, and we dried them on an old bed frame
and tucked them into burlap-lined laundry baskets in the basement.
We filled a Royal Basmati Rice sack with garlic heads and zipped it closed.
Then, finally, we ate the cucumbers and summer squash.
We searched for it under giant leaves, caught it small, grilled and sliced.
We reached through the trellis for the prickly cukes. We made pickles with the copious dill.
We protected the snow white heads of cauliflower from the sun with their own leaves.
We harvested the precious few, grown large and meaty, and had a feast.
Then we ate cherry tomatoes, grilled and raw, popped in our mouths,
with basil and oil and vinegar, alongside every dish. We made salsa,
and the tomatillos came, and we made sauce and jam and salsa some more,
and the full-grown tomatoes, and we sliced them on sandwiches
and stuffed them into jars for winter stews, and made sauce.
We made pesto and froze it in ice cube trays, then bags.
And peppers!
We dug potatoes by the bucketful and beans and more beans.
We planted more beets, then, and turnips, and greens.
They languished in the late heat and drought, but then they quickly grew.
We bought corn from the farmer and cut it from the cob for winter.
We ate it by the dozen, even though we had too many vegetables to eat.
We shelled dry beans and cooked the not-so-dry beans and ate them.
We cut the Brussels sprouts from the stalks and ate them.
We were glad we didn’t plant cabbage, even as we scanned ads for sauerkraut crocks.
We made pepper sauce and our favorite Indian dishes, with tomatoes and peppers and spice.
We made tomato soup and pepper soup and stuffed the peppers with cheese.
We strung the paprika for drying and grinding. We froze the poblanos.
We ate the watermelon, almost too late, heavy and sweet.
We were disappointed by the winter squash, even as it filled our baskets:
butternut, delicia, pumpkin, delicata. We prepared to roast. And roast and roast.
We dreamed of soup, of pies, of stews. We filled the pantry shelves with jars.
We took down the trellises.  We picked our peck of apples.
We pulled up the leeks, narrow but deep, and prized them, and made them last,
and everything made with them was good.
As usual, we ignored the kale and chard, and then we were grateful for it.
We heard the first shots of pheasant season, then deer.
We saw the cranes make their last flight over our heads, north to south.
We planted the garlic cloves and heaped their beds with straw.
We dug in compost and stored the cages and hoses and stakes.
All along we gave away, grateful, wishing there was more to give away.

 

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Veggie Love

kale 9-25-13Last week I went on a 3-day juice fast. I’d picked up some bad habits over the summer, including caffeine and, my real pitfall, sugar. It was time to reset and shrug off some of the sluggishness, and try to change direction now that the grocery stores are filled with bags of Halloween candy. AND…. I have a lot of kale.

hanging paprika peppersThe seasons seem skewed and so just as we had a very late spring, we’re enjoying a late summer. This is the first time since I’ve lived here that we haven’t had a frost, even a light frost, in September. Which means the tomatoes are holding on (especially the cherries) and the peppers continue to ripen. And though I’m still in preserving mode, hanging the peppers and storing the turnip harvest, I’m also still able to eat out of the garden really well. I pull a few leeks now and then, and have been pinching off Brussels sprouts, which I love.

But for three days I ate a morning meal of fruit juice (the large, heavy, nearly overripe watermelon from the garden, green apple, grapefruit juice, grapes, ginger, carrots), and then for lunch had a kale, greens, ginger and green apple blend, and later in the day a gazpacho made of cherry tomatoes, tomatillos, cucumber, parsley, lemon juice and red peppers. For dinner I sauteed up a large pan of Brussels sprouts in garlic and onion and added some beans. In the end, I extended this pattern to four days, then broke the fast in Long Prairie with a couple eggs and a pancake! Since then I’ve kept to supplementing my diet with a few of the smoothies, a few roasted vegetable dinners, and completed a week without sweets (no ice cream, cookies, candy or other recognizable sweets).

turnipsAlthough I did have to buy some things: cucumber, ginger, lemons, green apples, it was a good way to keep my attention focused on the garden. Because at this time of year, and especially after the big bout of canning, I’m a little weary of it all. But there is still good stuff out there– stuff that is best eaten now.

So here’s to this “season of mists and mellow fruitfulness,” as Keats called Autumn. And here’s to good, clean eating (with some chicken and pork chops and a little dark chocolate to keep things balanced).

brussel sprouts plant 9-25-13

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Long Prairie

long prairie church mary of mt carmelToday was one of those miraculous days during which things unfold again and again into the extraordinary. Today we went to Long Prairie.

Long Prairie is a little more than an hour from where we live. You take the interstate up to Sauk Center, the birthplace of Sinclair Lewis and inspiration for Main Street. Then you take Hwy 71 out into the country and eventually get to the small town of Long Prairie. The whole way we talked about Sinclair Lewis, the critique of the Midwestern small town and the Romanticism of it, the critique of the city and the Romanticism of it, and of America and her literature. I was feeling happy.

We went for a funeral. Long Prairie is the county seat of Todd County, with the courthouse and the church made of the same yellow brick, sitting on two hills. The funeral presider was an older priest, a Willenbring, like Russ who grows strawberries and his nephew Matthew who is beekeeping on our farm.

And then we went to see the sawyers.

logs and mill 1Steve always has a side trip in mind when we venture out, which is what makes them adventures. It usually involves looking at machinery of some sort. This side trip was much more appealing to me than looking at trailers or skid-loaders. He wanted to stop and see if we could talk to some of the Amish sawyers who are known for milling up quality wood for furniture. He had a few Google maps printed out with the names he got from the university’s forest manager: Noah, Andy and Mose Schwartzentruber, all on separate farms in the area.

milled woodWe first drove up to Noah’s house, neat and with a nice garden by the front door. Later we saw another, much larger garden behind the house. They had a sign that said “Maple Syrup for sale,” so that made us feel better about going up to the door. The wife and two small girls answered– only later did we realize these smaller children only speak German. She was friendly and explained that her husband was out with the boys, and then she got us the maple syrup. She presented it to me like a precious gift. Also, she told us Noah only mills softwood, not hardwoods.

corn crib barn wallBut before we left, Noah came around the barn and so we went to talk to him. He was kind enough to show us his mill and saw and the huge cottonwood logs. He mills them into slats for pallets. He told us about his six sons and showed us the old-fashioned corn cribs built into the barn walls, where the corn is stacked and dries evenly for winter feed.

Then he sent us down the road to see Andy, his nephew, who mills hardwood logs.

After stopping at Andy’s mill on the road, we were directed to his house by a young Amish boy, barefoot and wearing a straw hat and suspenders. I had trouble not staring at the clothes, actually, made of rich fabrics with beautiful buttons and clasps, the men in lined vests and interesting trousers and shirts, the little girls barefoot in crimson and blue dresses. I had a really hard time not taking photos of the gorgeous children.

saw mill with logAt Andy’s farm, we could see him bringing a horse out of the barn for the buggy. We pulled up and stopped and what first caught us, besides a girl who looked too small to be walking so fast in her long dress, was the clothesline running from the house all the way up to the peak of the barn. It was on a pulley and had clothes and linens pinned from one end to the other. It was arresting, really.

mennonite laundry bestAndy welcomed us as warmly and naturally as Noah had, and we asked him about wood. It was a great pleasure, really, to have business that could bring us to this beautiful farm. The children, four or five of them, were playing off by themselves, and only the youngest two took a wide-eyed interest in us. This is when we learned they didn’t understand English. While we talked, Andy hooked up the horse to the buggy, then brought it over as we prepared to go. Unlike Noah, Andy has a phone number for his business where Steve could leave a message for him about the wood, and they exchanged information.

mennonite laundry siloThe wood, red oak, will be milled into two-inch slabs. It will be green wood and need to dry in our hayloft for a year or two before it can be turned into furniture. It will be free edged, with one bark edge left intact, and it will not have many knots, though a knot or two can make the slab interesting.

While I took photos (with permission, of course) of the laundry line, the children sat in the buggy waiting for their father.

We were so inspired that on the way home we took another detour down to Kriegle Lake. Steve showed me the Indian Marker Tree Jeff had identified, and the guest cabin whose upper floor is made out of a trolley car depot from Minneapolis.

indian marker tree 2depot house exterior

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Moving On and Taking Stock

september veggiesToday was the first of those misty mornings when steam is rising from the local lakes and ponds and everyone notices the sun’s low trajectory.

There are tomatoes on the vine, a few final zucchini, and plenty of unripe peppers. And yes, I see you there watermelon. But I’m here to tell you– we’re moving on.

I noticed at church this Sunday that the folks talking about canning were using the past tense. They were reporting totals (30 quarts of tomatoes, even 40 quarts of tomatoes) or talking about the number of bags of corn they have in the freezer.

roasted brussels and tomatoes september 2013Moving on means roasting. It means turnips and potatoes and hopefully, if all goes well, some autumn beets. The winter squash will keep, but it’s time for the fall greens. And I have to get going on those Brussels sprouts, which will not keep long…

Tonight in the roasting pan I had that “We’ve got everything” melange: Brussels sprouts, onion, garlic, red and poblano peppers, cherry tomatoes, zucchini, and two little turnips I pulled so the rest could keep growing. At the end I threw in a handful of herbs. I resisted adding carrots and potatoes.

sandhill closeup 2Fall also means the reappearance of the Sandhill cranes. I’m afraid the fauna did not fare as well as my flora this summer. One of the twins didn’t make it, and they are preparing to fly south as a family of three.

The honey bees also didn’t make it. Early on, one of the hives was infested by flies. A few weeks ago, the beekeepers removed the second hive when beetles got in and the bees didn’t fight them off. They are chalking it up to weak stock and will try again next year.

sandhills in corn 9-16-13Next year this corn field at the front edge of our property will also get a make-over. We’re putting it in prairie, “CRP” land. I have mixed feelings– I would definitely have voted to keep it in agriculture. I like the way our dairy farmer tenant has kept it– digging in manure each fall. I’ll miss seeing it grow and the rumble and roar of the harvesting. But I know that I am not up to the task of farming it or even devoting myself to pasture and sheep.  Then again, a girl can dream. I still linger just a little too long over the ads for farming classes that come into my in-box.

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Chicken Tikka Masala and garden veggie sides

tiki masala tomatoesI often have trouble thinking of side dishes to go with Indian food. I don’t know why, as it is all about the dals and vegetarian dishes. I guess I mostly go to it for the lamb and spicy sauces for chicken! And I was interested to read in my Madhur Jaffrey Indian Cooking cookbook that zucchini don’t grow in India. Most of the recipes are for cauliflower, potatoes, and eggplant. I still can’t get myself to like eggplant.

Plus, I still find Indian cooking to be complicated– it kind of hurts my brain. So if I can concentrate on the main dish (chicken tikka masala, or “Tiki Masala” after my niece) then I don’t want to think about toasting and pulsing coriander and paprika and cumin and all the rest of it when it comes to the sides…

tikka masala with chickenFor this plate of food, I did a marinade for the chicken the night before. The recipe said to skewer the chicken pieces and grill them, but then you lose so much sauce! I lined a vegetable grilling pan with foil and cooked the chicken pieces on the grill. Then I added it, juices and all, to the tomato mixture. I also skipped the cream called for in the dish– there was yogurt in the marinade that was in the mix at the end. I wanted the tomato flavors to dominate.

 

pepper leek sauteFor the side, I have been dying to do some of my favorite red pepper/leek saute. It is sort of a relish (which is sort of Indian, if this weren’t so obviously Italian), and is also amazing on bruschetta or crackers. It also reminded me about pizza!! And that opened a can of worms, because I want to make mozzarella to have whey for a fermented Brussels sprouts experiment AND now I think I need to can some of that pepper/leek relish as well as use it on a pizza… (I need to buy more canning jars again!!)

Since I still have a few zucchini in the fridge, I made the tzatziki sauce again (yogurt and sour cream with mint instead of dill, shallots, and lemon juice), which is basically raita, and put it on the grilled zukes.

tikka masala and veggies platedSo another plate full of garden goodness using some of my favorite recipes for this time of year.

(And the leeks have turned out so great this year– they are thin, but I hilled them well and so the white parts go quite far up the stalk…)

 

Easy Chicken Tikka “Tiki’s” Masala

adapted from cooknrecipes.com recipe

1 cup plain yogurt
1 Tbs lemon juice
3 Tbs olive oil
2 tsp ground cumin
1 tsp cinnamon
2 tsp cayenne pepper (or to taste!)
I added 1 Tbs masala spice mix here, but also garam masala would be good addition
ground pepper
1 Tbs minced ginger
1 tsp salt
1 large garlic clove, minced
I added paprika to give it more of that bright pink color
1-2 lbs boneless, skinless chicken thigh or breast meat, cut in pieces

Combine these ingredients and mix with chicken in a large plastic bag for 2 hours to overnight.

1 Tbs ghee (or butter)
1 clove garlic, minced
1-2 serrano or 1 jalapeno pepper, finely chopped
2 tsp cumin
2 tsp paprika
1-2 tsp salt
1 lb tomatoes, chopped (or 15-oz can of tomatoes)
1 cup of cream or milk (optional– a little milk or yogurt is good for creaminess)
1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro (I didn’t have– used a little coriander chutney)

You can thread the chicken on skewers and grill over pretty high heat or cook them on the stove or grill, about 5 min each side.

Melt ghee in large, heavy skillet over medium heat. Saute garlic and hot pepper for 1 min. Season with cumin, paprika, salt. Stir in tomatos and cream. Simmer on low heat until sauce thickens (20 minutes). Add chicken and simmer 5-10 more minutes. Serve over rice garnished with cilantro. (If you add the chicken too early it will become rubbery.)

Sweet Red Pepper and Leek Relish

Chop up some red peppers (Jimmy Nardello are what I love) and even an ancho or mild green chili if you’d like. Slice up two leeks (white and light green parts only).

Saute in olive oil and a little salt until bright and fresh but peppers are softened (6-10 minutes).

In last minute, splash in some vinegar. If you’re going to can the mixture, you can add lemon juice, salt and/or more vinegar for more acidity.

Add some minced/finely chopped herbs if you’d like: dill, basil, parsley, oregano, mint would all be good. When finished, add more olive oil and vinegar to taste– depending on how you’re serving it.

Serve as an appetizer with bread, pita or crackers, use to top a pizza, or you know, just put on the side of any plate and people will love it!

 

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Salmon in Corn Husks

salmon corn husks rawEven though we’ve got a pile of produce on the counter, I feel bad that we don’t eat enough corn-on-the-cob when it is in season. I don’t grow it, and it comes at a time when I’m focused on eating the garden.

I haven’t made it to the farmer’s market to buy it from a farmer, although I did get some from the co-op and froze half of it. Yesterday, when I saw some gorgeous local corn at the grocery store, I bought it, along with some salmon that was on sale. I came home and put “corn and salmon” in the Epicurious search engine. I did have a requirement: the recipe had to use at least three garden ingredients.

Most of the recipesalmon corn husks salsas were soup/chowders, and as it was 90 degrees and humid, I was thinking “grill,” not “soup.” So when I saw a recipe for salmon grilled in corn husks, I was intrigued. And when it said “serve with tomatillo salsa,” I was all over it. I also used garlic, shallots, oregano and a poblano pepper from the garden. It was not at all spicy; the addition of a diced jalapeno or serrano pepper might have helped with that. I didn’t mind, because this allowed the flavor of the salmon and corn to come to the fore.

The problem is that it was complicated. I read the comments, which said the labor-intensive part was making the rub, a ground chili, salt and garlic thing. One woman said she just used some chipotle in adobo sauce and moved on. My kind of cook.

salmon corn husks cookedSo here is my highly adapted version of the recipe, which was incredibly flavorful and delicious. As for wrapping in corn husks, I had to call Steve to hold the packets closed while I tied the string (the recipe says use pieces of husk to tie it– yeah, right). And I put them on a piece of foil on the grill, which worked great and avoided flare-ups. I put the fourth filet in foil, not husks, piled with the rest of the corn salsa, which meant plenty of salsa to top the dish. The tomatillo/green salsa added a lot to the dish, though I served it on the side.

salmon corn husks servedGrilled Salmon in Corn Husks

2 ears corn (plus more for a side dish)a few Tbs butter
1 lb salmon, cut into four pieces
4 chopped epazote leaves (I didn’t have this)
1-2 garlic cloves
thinly sliced/diced scallions, shallots or mild onion
1 fresh poblano pepper, diced
1 Tbs adobo sauce from can of chipotle peppers in adobo (and pepper if you want it hot)
1 tsp fresh or dried oregano
1/4 cup (or less) vegetable oil
1 lime
kitchen string

serve with green salsa (tomatillo salsa)

Shuck corn, reserving largest outer husks for wrapping salmon. Grill corn, turning frequently, until browned (not blackened) all over, about 12 minutes. When cool enough to handle, cut kernels from cob and stir together in a bowl with adobo sauce and butter. Add oregano, scallions, diced pepper and vegetable oil to the bowl and mix.

On a work surface, arrange husks side by side, overlapping long sides. Arrange a salmon piece in the center and top with corn mixture and epazote leaf. Fold leaves over filling and tie with kitchen string. You can also just wrap the salmon topped with corn mixture with foil.

Grill packages on medium heat (I put them on a sheet of foil to avoid flare-ups). Depending on thickness, the salmon will cook in 10-12 minutes.

Serve contents of salmon packages (with lime juice squeezed on top if you want) over rice with salsa. If you buy some extra corn and grill it with the packets, all the better!

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Beans, Beans

beans on plateOne of my early ambitions in the garden was to grow dried beans. The woman to whom I occasionally go for a massage has these gallon jars up in her kitchen filled with different colored beans. I assume she eats them and they’re not just for decoration. I am sort of in awe of people who regularly soak and simmer and make things with beans.

But when you’re looking at those seed catalogues, it’s just hard to pass up a packet of calypso or cranberry beans. And it is incredible when you open the pod and these hard, brightly colored, foreign objects spill out. Calypso are my favorite. The pods get circular bumps and dry out like paper. And the white is so white, the black so black. They are a yin yang bean.

beans in jarIrish Creek Annie’s are the standby. They are boring green and tan, but they germinate well and produce a lot of beans.

This year I also grew Silver Cloud Cannelini, white as snow, but the gopher plowed through their row so I ate most of them as shell beans before they were dry.

Finally, cranberry beans. These are still in their shell phase, mostly, so I’ve left them on the vine to dry more completely. What gems.

I put all my beans in a jar– a quart full! When cooked they will double or triple in size, so it is more bounty than it seems. And one more way to keep the harvest, easier than canning and more fun (just shell them and save).

In the front garden I planted Scarlett Runner beans and that’s what you see next to the dry beans on the plate above. I was totally unprepared for the purple! I shelled them before they were dry and ate them all last night. bean and tomato meal

After simmering some garlic and onion, I threw in the beans and some water and cooked them for 20-25 minutes, until tender. Then I added a bunch of Brussel’s sprouts for 3-4 minutes. Because I needed something to do while the beans cooked and something to go with them, I made a tomato salad: Paul Robeson, which is flavorful enough but doesn’t hold its shape like beefsteaks, so I think I’ll skip them next year, with basil, oil/vinegar, feta and red pepper. At this point, I’m just throwing a mess of veggies on the plate each night however they go together.

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Life in African Literature

half of a yellow sunThe bulk of my summer reading was devoted to two novels set in Africa. The first, Half of a Yellow Sun by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, was the better book and wonderfully told. The second, Cutting for Stone by Abraham Verghese, was also an impressive read.

Half of a Yellow Sun gives an account of several characters just before and during the Nigerian Civil War, the major struggle after Independence in Nigeria. A great deal of care is given to the characters, who range from intellectuals involved in the Biafran movement and their servants to the British lover of one of the sisters at the center of the book. These characters have wonderful and complex lives that are interrupted by war. It was a brutal war that displaced and killed as many as 3 million people; a large number of them died of starvation.  And yet, this is not a bleak book. It is a book in which the people adapt, flee, rebuild lives, lose and find one another, submerged in a situation beyond their control. It is a book about people and people’s lives.

cutting for stoneThe same is true of Cutting for Stone, set primarily in Ethiopia before and during the 1960s, when Emperor Haile Salassie faced opposition first in the form of an internal coup and then in a war for independence of neighboring Eritrea, which had been subsumed into Ethiopia. At the heart of this novel is a household, comprised of two Indian doctors, the orphaned twins they raise, and their servants. They live in a compound serving Missing Hospital (a misspelling of Mission). Verghese is a doctor, and this book is really about medicine more than anything else. Again and again we are drawn in to procedures and treatments and what it means to be a doctor. In addition to the two adoptive parents, both twins go into medicine, one distinguishing himself in his approach to fistula (for this heartbreaking story, I recommend the NOVA documentary, A Walk to Beautifulwhich might as well be set in Missing Hospital). Although it takes about 70 pages for the twins to be born, which almost drove me to put down the book in frustration, it is worth sticking with the story. You’re going to love all these people.

One of my favorite books of all time is A Fine Balance by Rohinton Mistry. Set in absolutely miserable  conditions in 1970s India, it is nonetheless a joyful novel that brings us right into the lives of the characters. These books are in the same vein.

Lives in functioning and distinctly non-Western societies interrupted by political conflict. Refugees and others living precariously in places where life can change in an instant. And yet still living fully, connected to place and to those around them in deep and meaningful– and simple ways.

I guess I’m not sure what to say about these two books, except that I’m so glad they exist and are available to me. Never in these books is the political situation the story. Always in these books, the people and how they live are the story. There are no tricks, no surreal moves or fantastic leaps. They are not futuristic or nihilistic (especially not that) or apocalyptic or wry or clever. And yet the pleasure of Verghese telling us about a nine-fingered doctor deftly harvesting an organ is surely a reflection of his connection to his own life experience. And the cool beauty and richness of an evening talking, eating alligator pepper and listening to the radio with Nigerian intellectuals is surely a reflection of Adichie’s own engagement with language and life.

As I read both of these books, the situation in Syria took precedence on the radio, with all its horror and desperation. Because of these books I could imagine people living, and also the crisis for bread. It did not in any way lessen the horror. But I know that there is more there than horror. That is why we must be careful about what we do– because it is not only horror that exists in Syria. And I know there must be something on the other side. I hope there is something good on the other side. And as my community has welcomed Ethiopians and Nigerians and Somalis, I hope we will also welcome those Syrians who might have to find their way so far from their homeland.

You can find me on GoodReads.com, where I have posted reviews of these books and others. Here is where to find my reviews.

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